Influence of initial atomic coherence and direct coupling on qubits entanglement in two-qubit Tavis — Cummings model

The exact dynamics of a model consisting of two identical qubits interacting non-resonantly with the electromagnetic field mode of an ideal resonator via single-photon transitions is found in the presence of direct Ising interaction of qubits. The exact solution is used to calculate the two-qubit ne...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Othman, A. R. Farhutdinova, E. K. Bashkirov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Samara National Research University 2025-06-01
Series:Вестник Самарского университета: Естественнонаучная серия
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Online Access:https://journals.ssau.ru/est/article/viewFile/28680/11317
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Summary:The exact dynamics of a model consisting of two identical qubits interacting non-resonantly with the electromagnetic field mode of an ideal resonator via single-photon transitions is found in the presence of direct Ising interaction of qubits. The exact solution is used to calculate the two-qubit negativity of qubits in the case of a coherent initial state of qubits and a thermal state of the resonator field. It is shown that in the case of resonant interaction of qubits with the field, the initial atomic coherence leads to a significant increase in the maximum degree of entanglement. The inclusion of direct Ising interaction of qubits can significantly enhance the entanglement of qubits in both coherent and non-coherent initial states of qubits. In the case of non-resonant interaction of qubits and the resonator field, the detuning leads to a weakening of the effect of atomic coherence on the dynamics of qubit entanglement.
ISSN:2541-7525
2712-8954