Examination of Factors Associated with Self-Reported Cane Use among Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Background This study investigates factors influencing cane use among older adults and identifies most significant determinants. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study. A total of 160 community-dwelling older adults (mean age, 79±7 years) were included in the analysis. Binomial logistic regre...

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Main Authors: Taishiro Kamasaki, Hiroshi Otao, Mizuki Hachiya, Atsuko Kubo, Hiroyuki Okawa, Asuka Sakamoto, Kazuhiko Fujiwara, Kodai Hosaka, Takahiro Kitajima, Suguru Shimokihara, Michio Maruta, Gwanghee Han, Yasuhiro Mizokami, Minoru Kamata, Takayuki Tabira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Geriatrics Society 2025-03-01
Series:Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
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Online Access:http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0181.pdf
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Summary:Background This study investigates factors influencing cane use among older adults and identifies most significant determinants. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study. A total of 160 community-dwelling older adults (mean age, 79±7 years) were included in the analysis. Binomial logistic regression analysis was conducted using the presence or absence of cane use as the dependent variable, and the associated factors were investigated. Results There were 108 participants (mean age, 77±7 years) in the cane-non-using group and 52 (mean age, 83±6 years) in the cane-using group. Factors associated with the presence or absence of cane use were open-eyed one-leg standing time (odds ratio [OR]=0.81; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.70–0.93; p=0.003) and depressed mood (OR=2.78; 95% CI, 1.31–5.91; p=0.008). Conclusion Older adults with reduced balance ability and depressive mood need to use a cane. This highlights the need to assess balance ability and depressed mood in prescribing a cane to older adults. Appropriate prescription of canes has the potential to enrich the lives of older adults by contributing to their safe range of activities.
ISSN:2508-4798
2508-4909