Further Results on a Curious Arithmetic Function

Let p be an odd prime number and n be a positive integer. Let vpn, N∗, and Q+ denote the p-adic valuation of the integer n, the set of positive integers, and the set of positive rational numbers, respectively. In this paper, we introduce an arithmetic function fp:N∗⟶Q+ defined by fpn≔n/pvpn1−vpn for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Long Chen, Kaimin Cheng, Tingting Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1894162
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Summary:Let p be an odd prime number and n be a positive integer. Let vpn, N∗, and Q+ denote the p-adic valuation of the integer n, the set of positive integers, and the set of positive rational numbers, respectively. In this paper, we introduce an arithmetic function fp:N∗⟶Q+ defined by fpn≔n/pvpn1−vpn for any positive integer n. We show several interesting arithmetic properties about that function and then use them to establish some curious results involving the p-adic valuation. Some of these results extend Farhi’s results from the case of even prime to that of odd prime.
ISSN:2314-4629
2314-4785