The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes
RELEVANCE. Agricultural enterprises generate vegetable waste, which is difficult to utilize. Such waste can be used for combustion in boilers, providing thermal and electric energy to an agricultural energy complex. A hybrid mini-thermal power plant combining renewable energy sources and plant biofu...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Kazan State Power Engineering University
2024-09-01
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| Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики |
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| Online Access: | https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/3087 |
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| author | M. F. Nabiullina G. R. Mingaleeva O. V. Afanaseva S. S. Timofeeva |
| author_facet | M. F. Nabiullina G. R. Mingaleeva O. V. Afanaseva S. S. Timofeeva |
| author_sort | M. F. Nabiullina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | RELEVANCE. Agricultural enterprises generate vegetable waste, which is difficult to utilize. Such waste can be used for combustion in boilers, providing thermal and electric energy to an agricultural energy complex. A hybrid mini-thermal power plant combining renewable energy sources and plant biofuels will be able to provide more economical, environmentally friendly and reliable supplies of heat and electricity under any demand conditions compared to using one of these systems.OBJECTIVE. Determination of fuel consumption during combustion of various types of vegetative agricultural waste in a hybrid mini-thermal power plant with parallel connection of solar energy concentrators under conditions of solar insolation of the Republic of Tatarstan.METHODS. The article considers the chemical composition and characteristics of various types of plant waste from agriculture. The average total energy consumption load of an agricultural enterprise has been determined. RESULTS. To determine the consumption of biofuels for the operation of the KE10-14CO boiler, the calculation of the theoretical volumes of combustion products and the thermal calculation of the boiler were carried out. The need for auxiliary fuel at mini-thermal power plants with parallel connection of solar energy concentration plants has been determined. The calculation of the heat collected by the solar collector has been performed.CONCLUSION. The use of solar energy concentrators when connected in parallel with a biofuel boiler makes it possible to evenly supply energy to the enterprise and form biofuel reserves. Calculations have shown that the use of hybrid biomass combustion plants and solar collectors helps to reduce fuel consumption. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-00094f7a5e0e4e61bd670ccd305de6a6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1998-9903 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
| publisher | Kazan State Power Engineering University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики |
| spelling | doaj-art-00094f7a5e0e4e61bd670ccd305de6a62024-11-26T11:39:43ZengKazan State Power Engineering UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики1998-99032024-09-0126312013110.30724/1998-9903-2024-26-3-120-1311020The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexesM. F. Nabiullina0G. R. Mingaleeva1O. V. Afanaseva2S. S. Timofeeva3Kazan State Power Engineering UniversityKazan State Power Engineering UniversityPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityInstitute of Power Engineering and Advanced Technologies, FRCRELEVANCE. Agricultural enterprises generate vegetable waste, which is difficult to utilize. Such waste can be used for combustion in boilers, providing thermal and electric energy to an agricultural energy complex. A hybrid mini-thermal power plant combining renewable energy sources and plant biofuels will be able to provide more economical, environmentally friendly and reliable supplies of heat and electricity under any demand conditions compared to using one of these systems.OBJECTIVE. Determination of fuel consumption during combustion of various types of vegetative agricultural waste in a hybrid mini-thermal power plant with parallel connection of solar energy concentrators under conditions of solar insolation of the Republic of Tatarstan.METHODS. The article considers the chemical composition and characteristics of various types of plant waste from agriculture. The average total energy consumption load of an agricultural enterprise has been determined. RESULTS. To determine the consumption of biofuels for the operation of the KE10-14CO boiler, the calculation of the theoretical volumes of combustion products and the thermal calculation of the boiler were carried out. The need for auxiliary fuel at mini-thermal power plants with parallel connection of solar energy concentration plants has been determined. The calculation of the heat collected by the solar collector has been performed.CONCLUSION. The use of solar energy concentrators when connected in parallel with a biofuel boiler makes it possible to evenly supply energy to the enterprise and form biofuel reserves. Calculations have shown that the use of hybrid biomass combustion plants and solar collectors helps to reduce fuel consumption.https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/3087plant wastehybrid mini-thermal power plantsolar insolationsolar energy concentratorfuel consumption |
| spellingShingle | M. F. Nabiullina G. R. Mingaleeva O. V. Afanaseva S. S. Timofeeva The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики plant waste hybrid mini-thermal power plant solar insolation solar energy concentrator fuel consumption |
| title | The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes |
| title_full | The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes |
| title_fullStr | The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes |
| title_full_unstemmed | The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes |
| title_short | The use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes |
| title_sort | use of plant waste to ensure the functioning of agricultural energy complexes |
| topic | plant waste hybrid mini-thermal power plant solar insolation solar energy concentrator fuel consumption |
| url | https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/3087 |
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