Application of fourier transform infrared vibrational spectroscopy in identifying early biochemical changes in lipid profiles of individuals undergoing Roux-en-y gastric bypass by Amanda Motta de Bortoli, Márcia Helena Cassago Nascimento, Blanca Elena Guerrero Daboin, Beatriz Bobbio de Brito, Luiza Recla Pessotti, Paulo Roberto Filgueiras, Andressa Bolsoni Lopes, Valerio Garrone Barauna, Fabiano Kenji Haraguchi

Get full text

Almond snacking modestly improves diet quality and waist circumference but not psychosocial assessments and other cardiometabolic markers in overweight, middle-aged adults: A rando... by Vernon Uganiza Rayo, Lauren Okamoto, Maricarmen Cervantes, Mee Young Hong, Nathaniel Jason, Mark Kern, Changqi Liu, Elise North, Svitlana Storm, Oliver C. Witard, Shirin Hooshmand

Get full text

Mortality Prediction Using SaO2/FiO2 Ratio Based on eICU Database Analysis by Sharad Patel, Gurkeerat Singh, Samson Zarbiv, Kia Ghiassi, Jean-Sebastien Rachoin

“…The SHAP, ELI5, and XGBoost feature importance analysis demonstrates that the S/F ratio ranks as the strongest predictor for mortality amongst the physiologic variables. The partial dependence plots illustrate that mortality rises significantly above S/F values of 200. …”
Get full text

Rat Model of Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis by Corynebacterium Kroppenstedtii by Wang M, Zeng Y, Liu M, Zhang D, Zhao D, Wang J, Liu Y, Zhao W

“…Developing an appropriate animal model will help further study the pathogenesis of CNGM.Methods: Seventy-two rats were randomly assigned to seven groups: group A (n=12, tissue suspension 0.2mL), group B (n=12, 1× 10^8 CFU/mL Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii (CK) suspension 0.1mL), group C (n=12, 1× 10^9 CFU/mL CK suspension 0.1mL), group D (n=12, tissue suspension 0.1mL + 1× 10^8 CFU/mL CK suspension 0.1mL), group E (n=12, tissue suspension 0.1mL + 1× 10^9 CFU/mL CK suspension 0.1mL), group F (n=6, phosphate buffer saline solution 0.1mL), and group G (n=6, physiological saline 0.1mL + Complete Freund’s adjuvant suspension 0.1mL). …”
Get full text

Impact of a 6-Month Micronutrient-Dense Plant-Rich Nutrition Intervention on Health and Well-Being at the Worksite by Jay T. Sutliffe, Julia C. Gardner, Michelle M. Gorman, Mary Jo Carnot, Wendy S. Wetzel, Tricia Fortin, Chloe A. Sutliffe, Alison Adams

“…Participants were assessed for measures of weight, waist circumference, and blood pressure; physiological measures of blood cholesterol, triglycerides, blood glucose, and hemoglobin A1c; and well-being measures of gastroesophageal reflux disease, depression, sleep, pain, and worksite productivity, pre-, mid-, and post-intervention. …”
Get full text

Call for Papers - Advancing Astropharmacy and Sports Pharmacy by Ashley Anderson, Ahmer Raza, Shireen Aziz, Misbah Noreen

“…She is actively working on addressing the challenges of medication stability in space and investigating the physiological effects of the space environment on drug metabolism and action. …”
Get full text

Assessment of post-partum physical exercise practice and its associated factors among women in postpartum period, in West Wollega zone, Oromia, Ethiopia by Tegegne Yadeta, Daniel Belema, Seifedin Ahmad, Nurye Sirage, Abubeker Seid Ali, Kedir Ali, Ali Yimer

“…BackgroundThe postnatal period, spanning the initial 6 weeks after childbirth, brings about a range of difficulties for mothers globally, encompassing psychological, physiological, and biological shifts. Incorporating regular physical activity during this phase has demonstrated the potential to mitigate the chances of chronic metabolic disorders. …”
Get full text

The association of visceral and subcutaneous fat areas with phenotypic age in non-elderly adults, mediated by HOMA-IR and HDL-C by Yuanhong Liu, Min Xu, Liqing Wang, Linyun Meng, Mengran Li, Shumin Mu

“…Abstract Background Ageing results in diminished adaptability, as well as declines in physiological and psychological functions and resilience. …”
Get full text

Semen quality and fertility effectiveness of cloned buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bulls by Manoj Kumar Singh, Smiriti Gupta, Kanika Gandhi, S.S. Lathwal, Naresh L. Selokar

“…These calves are physiologically normal, growing well and healthy. In conclusion, with this limited study, we can say that the semen produced by cloned bulls is similar to that of non-cloned bulls and parent bulls, which can be further used in various assisted reproductive technologies and sustainable milk production. …”
Get full text

Pengaruh Masase pada Punggung Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Fase Laten Persalinan Normal Melalui Peningkatan Kadar Endorfin by Yeni Aryani, Masrul ., Lisma Evareny

“…</p><p>Abstract<br />Pain in delivery is a physiological process. About 12% - 67% of women feel the pain during delivery. …”
Get full text

Das zweifelnde Gehör. Erwartungssituationen als Module im Rahmen einer performativen Analyse tonaler und posttonaler Musik by Christian Utz

“…Accordingly, the ›performative‹ analyses of Franz Schubert’s Symphony in B minor, D 756, and György Ligeti’s works Apparitions and Aventures concentrate on the modular character of sound-time structures and elaborate on the interaction of physiological-morphological and syntactic-metaphorical experiences of expectancy, a realm also emphasized by important compositional theories since the 1970s (Grisey, Sciarrino). …”
Get full text

The generation and evaluation of TKO/hCD55/hTM/hEPCR gene-modified pigs for clinical organ xenotransplantation by Guoli Huai, Yong Wang, Jiaxiang Du, Zhenhui Cheng, Yuxuan Xie, Jia Zhou, Hongmei Tang, Yanyan Jiang, Xiangyang Xing, Shaoping Deng, Dengke Pan, Dengke Pan, Dengke Pan

“…The 6GE pigs exhibited robust compatibility with human physiological and immune systems, fulfilling the criteria for clinical trials. …”
Get full text

Digital Home-Based Self-Monitoring System for People with Heart Failure: Protocol for Development of SmartHeart and Evaluation of Feasibility and Acceptability by Ralph Maddison, Rebecca Nourse, Reza Daryabeygikhotbehsara, Teketo Kassaw Tegegne, Paul Jansons, Jonathan Charles Rawstorn, John Atherton, Andrea Driscoll, Brian Oldenburg, Rajesh Vasa, Vassilis Kostakos, Tilman Dingler, Gavin Abbott, Paul Scuffham, Jo-Anne Elizabeth Manski-Nankervis, Dominika Kwasnicka, Finn Kensing, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Anthony Maeder, Yuxin Zhang

“…The system collects physiological, symptom, and behavioral data through wireless sensors and self-reports from users. …”
Get full text

Diagnostics and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease: clinical guidelines of the Russian gastroenterological association by V. T. Ivashkin, I. V. Mayev, I. . A.s. Trukhmanov, Ye. K. Baranskaya, O. B. Dronova, O. V. Zayratyants, R. G. Sayfutdinov, A. A. Sheptulin, T. L. Lapina, S. S. Pirogov, Yu. A. Kucheryavy, O. A. Storonova, D. N. Andreyev

“…Prokinetic drugs promote recovery of a normal physiological state of the esophagus, controlling the pathogenic mechanisms of GERD, reducing the number of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations and improving esophageal clearance due to stimulation of the lower gastrointestinal motor function. …”
Get full text

Associations between milk infrared-predicted plasma biomarkers of stress resilience and fertility in dairy cattle: Insights for enhancing breeding programs and herd management by Alessio Cecchinato, Hugo Toledo-Alvarado, Lucio Flavio Macedo Mota, Vittoria Bisutti, Erminio Trevisi, Riccardo Negrini, Sara Pegolo, Stefano Schiavon, Luigi Gallo, Giovanni Bittante, Diana Giannuzzi

“…The results for the associations of the predicted biomarkers of the stress response with iCF and DO were consistent with expected physiological patterns. In conclusion, the predicted biomarkers investigated revealed to be promising novel phenotypes for assessing animal health and welfare, in the view of enhancing fertility in dairy cattle also through selective breeding, thus improving the overall efficiency of dairy herds.…”
Get full text

Monitoring of environmental gases and calf health in Italian Mediterranean buffalo herd by Simona Leonetti, Monica Ambrosio, Mirko Scamardella, Chiara Caso, Angelo Coletta

“…The increase in these gases can be problematic for the environment and the calves, whose stress levels can increase and adversely affect the buffalo calves´ nutrition, health, and physiological parameters. During the late spring and early summer season, gas monitoring was carried out in 7 buffalo calf housing spaces in the Campania region, and special measuring instruments were used to measure CO 2 (Portable indoor air quality CO2 meter, Extech instruments), H 2 S and NH3 (Pro gas badge, Industrial scientific) produced by calves. …”
Get full text

Effects of autolytical fish protein hydrolysate on growth performance, survival rate, and hematological indices in farmed juvenile beluga, Huso huso by Ali Hosseinpour Zelaty

“…It seems that optimal levels of FPH supplementation can enhance juvenile beluga growth and health by providing a balanced amino acid profile and bioactive substances that support physiological responses. Conclusion: In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that the replacement of fishmeal with hydrolyzed protein up to level of 8.25% resulted in increased survival and improved growth performance of juvenile beluga compared to the control group, without any adverse effects on blood indices.…”
Get full text

Regulation and Mechanism of miR-518d through the PPARα-Mediated NF-κB Pathway in the Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus by Hui Qiu, Xuemin Liu, Shenshen Yao, Jiaren Zhou, Xue Zhang, Juan Du

“…Human placenta trophoblast cells (HTR8/SVneo) were cultured under the conditions of physiological glucose (PG group) and high glucose level (HG group). …”
Get full text

The spatial landscape of cancer hallmarks reveals patterns of tumor ecological dynamics and drug sensitivity by Mustafa Sibai, Sergi Cervilla, Daniela Grases, Eva Musulen, Rossana Lazcano, Chia-Kuei Mo, Veronica Davalos, Arola Fortian, Adrià Bernat, Margarita Romeo, Collin Tokheim, Jordi Barretina, Alexander J. Lazar, Li Ding, Enrique Grande, Francisco X. Real, Manel Esteller, Matthew H. Bailey, Eduard Porta-Pardo, Enrique Grande, Teresa Alonso-Gordoa, Mario Álvarez-Maestro, Elena Andrada, Ainara Azueta, Raquel Benítez Javier Burgos, Daniel Castellano, M. Angel Climent, Mario Domínguez, Ignacio Durán Albert Font, Isabel Galante, Patricia Galván, Juan F. García, Xavier García del Muro, Félix Guerrero-Ramos, Núria Malats, Miriam Marqués, Pablo Maroto, Jaime Martínez de Villarreal, Ane Moreno-Oya, Jesús M. Paramio, Alvaro Pinto, Aleix Prat, Javier Puente, Oscar Reig, Francisco X. Real

Get full text

Effect of different photoperiods on growth indices of female sterlet sturgeon, Acipenser ruthenus by Bahman Meknatkhah, Masoud Sattari, Bahram Falahatkar, Samaneh Poursaeid

“…Introdution: Light is one of the most important environmental factors influencing the physiological activities and growth of living organisms, including various fish species. …”
Get full text