Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks

Energy efficiency and reliability are two important factors when we design a wireless sensor network (WSN). In this paper, we proposed an energy-efficient and reliable hierarchical mechanism for WSNs. We utilized clustering structure to decrease energy consumption. Because cluster head plays an impo...

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Main Authors: Ning Sun, Youngbuk Cho, Sangho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-12-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/937462
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author Ning Sun
Youngbuk Cho
Sangho Lee
author_facet Ning Sun
Youngbuk Cho
Sangho Lee
author_sort Ning Sun
collection DOAJ
description Energy efficiency and reliability are two important factors when we design a wireless sensor network (WSN). In this paper, we proposed an energy-efficient and reliable hierarchical mechanism for WSNs. We utilized clustering structure to decrease energy consumption. Because cluster head plays an important role in WSN, we designed a substitute of cluster head (SCH) in order to guarantee the data propagation reliability. Based on different functionalities of sensor nodes we creatively classify sensor nodes into five categories: branch node (BN), cluster head (CH), substitute of cluster head (SCH), intermedium node (IN), and normal node. By adopting different MAC and network strategies for different node categories, energy consumption can be greatly reduced and data reliability can be significantly increased in the proposed WSN mechanism. The simulation results showed that this proposed mechanism realized the objective in aspects of energy efficiency and reliability.
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publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-f6398dc842fa4592b62e0b51c0aeea362025-08-20T03:06:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772012-12-01810.1155/2012/937462Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor NetworksNing Sun0Youngbuk Cho1Sangho Lee2 Department of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University, 52 Naesudong-ro, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea Department of Software Engineering, Chungbuk National University, 52 Naesudong-ro, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea Department of Software Engineering, Chungbuk National University, 52 Naesudong-ro, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of KoreaEnergy efficiency and reliability are two important factors when we design a wireless sensor network (WSN). In this paper, we proposed an energy-efficient and reliable hierarchical mechanism for WSNs. We utilized clustering structure to decrease energy consumption. Because cluster head plays an important role in WSN, we designed a substitute of cluster head (SCH) in order to guarantee the data propagation reliability. Based on different functionalities of sensor nodes we creatively classify sensor nodes into five categories: branch node (BN), cluster head (CH), substitute of cluster head (SCH), intermedium node (IN), and normal node. By adopting different MAC and network strategies for different node categories, energy consumption can be greatly reduced and data reliability can be significantly increased in the proposed WSN mechanism. The simulation results showed that this proposed mechanism realized the objective in aspects of energy efficiency and reliability.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/937462
spellingShingle Ning Sun
Youngbuk Cho
Sangho Lee
Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Node Classification Based on Functionality in Energy-Efficient and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort node classification based on functionality in energy efficient and reliable wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/937462
work_keys_str_mv AT ningsun nodeclassificationbasedonfunctionalityinenergyefficientandreliablewirelesssensornetworks
AT youngbukcho nodeclassificationbasedonfunctionalityinenergyefficientandreliablewirelesssensornetworks
AT sangholee nodeclassificationbasedonfunctionalityinenergyefficientandreliablewirelesssensornetworks