Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity

The authenticity of fish products has become a widespread issue in markets due to substitution and false labeling. Lipidomics combined with chemometrics enables the fraudulence identification of food through the analysis of a large amount of data. This study utilized ultra-high-performance liquid ch...

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Main Authors: Weibo Lu, Yunyan Li, Lijun Ge, Honghai Wang, Ting Liu, Qiaoling Zhao, Zhujun Mao, Jingjing Liang, Pingya Wang, Kang Chen, Jing Xue, Qing Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Current Research in Food Science
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927124001382
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author Weibo Lu
Yunyan Li
Lijun Ge
Honghai Wang
Ting Liu
Qiaoling Zhao
Zhujun Mao
Jingjing Liang
Pingya Wang
Kang Chen
Jing Xue
Qing Shen
author_facet Weibo Lu
Yunyan Li
Lijun Ge
Honghai Wang
Ting Liu
Qiaoling Zhao
Zhujun Mao
Jingjing Liang
Pingya Wang
Kang Chen
Jing Xue
Qing Shen
author_sort Weibo Lu
collection DOAJ
description The authenticity of fish products has become a widespread issue in markets due to substitution and false labeling. Lipidomics combined with chemometrics enables the fraudulence identification of food through the analysis of a large amount of data. This study utilized ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)-QE Orbitrap MS technology to comprehensively analyze the lipidomics of commercially available basa catfish and sole fish. In positive and negative ion modes, a total of 779 lipid molecules from 21 lipid subclasses were detected, with phospholipid molecules being the most abundant, followed by glycerides molecules. Significant differences in the lipidome fingerprinting between the two fish species were observed. A total of 165 lipid molecules were screened out as discriminative features to distinguish between basa catfish and sole fish, such as TAG(16:0/16:0/18:1), PC(14:0/22:3), and TAG(16:1/18:1/18:1), etc. This study could provide valuable insights into authenticating aquatic products through comprehensive lipidomics analysis, contributing to quality control and consumer protection in the food industry.
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issn 2665-9271
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Current Research in Food Science
spelling doaj-art-e5c6528e67644ee097e52654cb7de8c42025-08-20T01:59:39ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Food Science2665-92712024-01-01910081210.1016/j.crfs.2024.100812Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticityWeibo Lu0Yunyan Li1Lijun Ge2Honghai Wang3Ting Liu4Qiaoling Zhao5Zhujun Mao6Jingjing Liang7Pingya Wang8Kang Chen9Jing Xue10Qing Shen11Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, ChinaZhoushan Institute of Food & Drug Control, Zhoushan, ChinaZhoushan Institute of Food & Drug Control, Zhoushan, ChinaPanvascular Diseases Research Center, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Institute for Food and Drug Control, Hangzhou, 310052, ChinaZhoushan Institute of Food & Drug Control, Zhoushan, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China; Corresponding author.Panvascular Diseases Research Center, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, China; Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Clinical Research, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China; Corresponding author. Panvascular Diseases Research Center, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou 324000, China.The authenticity of fish products has become a widespread issue in markets due to substitution and false labeling. Lipidomics combined with chemometrics enables the fraudulence identification of food through the analysis of a large amount of data. This study utilized ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)-QE Orbitrap MS technology to comprehensively analyze the lipidomics of commercially available basa catfish and sole fish. In positive and negative ion modes, a total of 779 lipid molecules from 21 lipid subclasses were detected, with phospholipid molecules being the most abundant, followed by glycerides molecules. Significant differences in the lipidome fingerprinting between the two fish species were observed. A total of 165 lipid molecules were screened out as discriminative features to distinguish between basa catfish and sole fish, such as TAG(16:0/16:0/18:1), PC(14:0/22:3), and TAG(16:1/18:1/18:1), etc. This study could provide valuable insights into authenticating aquatic products through comprehensive lipidomics analysis, contributing to quality control and consumer protection in the food industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927124001382LipidomicsAdulterationBasa catfishSole fishMultivariate statistical analysis
spellingShingle Weibo Lu
Yunyan Li
Lijun Ge
Honghai Wang
Ting Liu
Qiaoling Zhao
Zhujun Mao
Jingjing Liang
Pingya Wang
Kang Chen
Jing Xue
Qing Shen
Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
Current Research in Food Science
Lipidomics
Adulteration
Basa catfish
Sole fish
Multivariate statistical analysis
title Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
title_full Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
title_fullStr Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
title_short Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
title_sort comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra performance liquid chromatography q extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity
topic Lipidomics
Adulteration
Basa catfish
Sole fish
Multivariate statistical analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927124001382
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