Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm

OBJECTIVE. Assessment of the mid-term results after various types of debranching in hybrid surgery of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 47 patients with various pathologies of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta were operated on. Six of them suffered from...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. V. Shlomin, P. B. Bondarenko, E. A. Shloydo, P. D. Puzdriak, Yu. P. Didenko, I. R. Uzhakhov, K. A. Petrova, A. V. Gusinskiy, A. A. Erofeev, K. R. Akimova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2022-09-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1562
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849684321873428480
author V. V. Shlomin
P. B. Bondarenko
E. A. Shloydo
P. D. Puzdriak
Yu. P. Didenko
I. R. Uzhakhov
K. A. Petrova
A. V. Gusinskiy
A. A. Erofeev
K. R. Akimova
author_facet V. V. Shlomin
P. B. Bondarenko
E. A. Shloydo
P. D. Puzdriak
Yu. P. Didenko
I. R. Uzhakhov
K. A. Petrova
A. V. Gusinskiy
A. A. Erofeev
K. R. Akimova
author_sort V. V. Shlomin
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE. Assessment of the mid-term results after various types of debranching in hybrid surgery of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 47 patients with various pathologies of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta were operated on. Six of them suffered from type IIIa dissection and 26 from type IIIb dissection according to DeBakey classification, 15 patients had true aortic aneurysms. The following interventions were performed: total aortic arch debranching (n=5), cross subclavian-subclavian-left-common carotid (n=14) or cross carotid-carotid-subclavian bypass (n=7); subclavian-carotid transposition or bypass (n=12); Chimney technique for the aortic arch aneurysm (n=8); in situ fenestration of the endoprosthesis (n=1). Elective surgery was performed in 32 patients, emergency in 15.RESULTS. Technical success achieved in 100 %. The overall hospital mortality rate was 10.6 % (n=5), elective surgery mortality rate was 9.3 % (n=3), in emergency cases - 13.3 % (n=2). Causes of mortality: stroke (n=1), multiple organ failure after prosthetic ascending aorta due to retrograde dissection after stent graft implantation (n=1), pneumonia (n=1), acute myocardial infarction (n=1), profuse bleeding (n=1). Cumulative survival rate was 87.5 % over 5 years, freedom from reinterventions - 89.1 %. During the first year of observation, 3 patients underwent stent graft replacement of the descending thoracic aorta due to formation of a dissection below the primary stent graft (n=1), open prosthesis of the ascending aorta due to it retrograde dissection (n=1), endofixation of the stent graft with embolization of the false lumen (n=1).CONCLUSION. Hybrid surgery on the aortic arch and the descending thoracic aorta is safe and effective treatment. Regular follow-up and timely treatment of complications in the long term after hybrid or endovascular interventions are necessary to improve long-term results.
format Article
id doaj-art-cd829e2fe54242bf9eac2aaf023ebd76
institution DOAJ
issn 0042-4625
language Russian
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University
record_format Article
series Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
spelling doaj-art-cd829e2fe54242bf9eac2aaf023ebd762025-08-20T03:23:30ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252022-09-011811112010.24884/0042-4625-2022-181-1-11-201358Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysmV. V. Shlomin0P. B. Bondarenko1E. A. Shloydo2P. D. Puzdriak3Yu. P. Didenko4I. R. Uzhakhov5K. A. Petrova6A. V. Gusinskiy7A. A. Erofeev8K. R. Akimova9City Multiservice hospital № 2Almazov National Medical Research CentreCity Multiservice hospital № 2City Multiservice hospital № 2; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. MechnikovCity Multiservice hospital № 2City Multiservice hospital № 2North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. MechnikovAlmazov National Medical Research CentreCity Multiservice hospital № 2City Multiservice hospital № 2OBJECTIVE. Assessment of the mid-term results after various types of debranching in hybrid surgery of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 47 patients with various pathologies of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta were operated on. Six of them suffered from type IIIa dissection and 26 from type IIIb dissection according to DeBakey classification, 15 patients had true aortic aneurysms. The following interventions were performed: total aortic arch debranching (n=5), cross subclavian-subclavian-left-common carotid (n=14) or cross carotid-carotid-subclavian bypass (n=7); subclavian-carotid transposition or bypass (n=12); Chimney technique for the aortic arch aneurysm (n=8); in situ fenestration of the endoprosthesis (n=1). Elective surgery was performed in 32 patients, emergency in 15.RESULTS. Technical success achieved in 100 %. The overall hospital mortality rate was 10.6 % (n=5), elective surgery mortality rate was 9.3 % (n=3), in emergency cases - 13.3 % (n=2). Causes of mortality: stroke (n=1), multiple organ failure after prosthetic ascending aorta due to retrograde dissection after stent graft implantation (n=1), pneumonia (n=1), acute myocardial infarction (n=1), profuse bleeding (n=1). Cumulative survival rate was 87.5 % over 5 years, freedom from reinterventions - 89.1 %. During the first year of observation, 3 patients underwent stent graft replacement of the descending thoracic aorta due to formation of a dissection below the primary stent graft (n=1), open prosthesis of the ascending aorta due to it retrograde dissection (n=1), endofixation of the stent graft with embolization of the false lumen (n=1).CONCLUSION. Hybrid surgery on the aortic arch and the descending thoracic aorta is safe and effective treatment. Regular follow-up and timely treatment of complications in the long term after hybrid or endovascular interventions are necessary to improve long-term results.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1562thoracic aortic aneurysmaortic dissectionthoracic aortic endoprostheticshybrid aortic surgerycomplications after endoprostheticsdebranchingchimney
spellingShingle V. V. Shlomin
P. B. Bondarenko
E. A. Shloydo
P. D. Puzdriak
Yu. P. Didenko
I. R. Uzhakhov
K. A. Petrova
A. V. Gusinskiy
A. A. Erofeev
K. R. Akimova
Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
thoracic aortic aneurysm
aortic dissection
thoracic aortic endoprosthetics
hybrid aortic surgery
complications after endoprosthetics
debranching
chimney
title Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
title_full Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
title_fullStr Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
title_short Efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
title_sort efficiency of hybrid surgical treatment of the aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
topic thoracic aortic aneurysm
aortic dissection
thoracic aortic endoprosthetics
hybrid aortic surgery
complications after endoprosthetics
debranching
chimney
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1562
work_keys_str_mv AT vvshlomin efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT pbbondarenko efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT eashloydo efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT pdpuzdriak efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT yupdidenko efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT iruzhakhov efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT kapetrova efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT avgusinskiy efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT aaerofeev efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm
AT krakimova efficiencyofhybridsurgicaltreatmentoftheaorticarchanddescendingthoracicaortaaneurysm