Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study

BackgroundPost-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is still mostly regarded a minor complication after lumbar puncture. In the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 headaches lasting longer than 14 days or persisting after epidural blood patch (EBP) are not even considered. We illus...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luisa Mona Kraus, Levin Häni, Amir El Rahal, Ioannis Vasilikos, Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez, Florian Volz, Horst Urbach, Niklas Lützen, Christian Ulrich, Jürgen Beck, Christian Fung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1493303/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846149988023795712
author Luisa Mona Kraus
Luisa Mona Kraus
Levin Häni
Levin Häni
Amir El Rahal
Ioannis Vasilikos
Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez
Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez
Florian Volz
Horst Urbach
Niklas Lützen
Christian Ulrich
Jürgen Beck
Christian Fung
Christian Fung
author_facet Luisa Mona Kraus
Luisa Mona Kraus
Levin Häni
Levin Häni
Amir El Rahal
Ioannis Vasilikos
Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez
Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez
Florian Volz
Horst Urbach
Niklas Lützen
Christian Ulrich
Jürgen Beck
Christian Fung
Christian Fung
author_sort Luisa Mona Kraus
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPost-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is still mostly regarded a minor complication after lumbar puncture. In the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 headaches lasting longer than 14 days or persisting after epidural blood patch (EBP) are not even considered. We illustrate that there may be many patients with persisting headaches and a large disease burden.MethodsIn a retrospective, single center analysis from 04/2018 to 03/2022 we assessed patients with a dural puncture and orthostatic headache of >14 days duration, resistant to one or more EBPs. Socioeconomic factors and individual patient history were assessed by a specifically designed questionnaire.ResultsWe included 30 patients with a mean age of 36.4 (±10.6) years. The median duration of acute inpatient care was 31 (Interquartile ratio (IQR) = 32) days and of sick leave 381 (IQR = 666.3) days. Patients consulted a median of 5 (IQR = 6.5) different physicians/ institutions due to chronic post-dural puncture headache (cPDPH). All patients reported major negative impact of cPDPH on their social and work life.ConclusionDespite long hospitalizations and a profound impairment of social and work lives cPDPH was neglected and underrated in all patients. We conclude that cPDPH needs to be considered and might be an underreported, severe condition which requires further prospective studies.
format Article
id doaj-art-cb6d439bbc514d66b310379990377d8b
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-2295
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neurology
spelling doaj-art-cb6d439bbc514d66b310379990377d8b2024-11-29T08:40:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952024-11-011510.3389/fneur.2024.14933031493303Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort studyLuisa Mona Kraus0Luisa Mona Kraus1Levin Häni2Levin Häni3Amir El Rahal4Ioannis Vasilikos5Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez6Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez7Florian Volz8Horst Urbach9Niklas Lützen10Christian Ulrich11Jürgen Beck12Christian Fung13Christian Fung14Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital Bern, University Hospital Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanySpine Center, Schulthess Klinik, Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neuroradiology, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Lindenhofspital of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical Center, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Lindenhofspital of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandBackgroundPost-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is still mostly regarded a minor complication after lumbar puncture. In the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 headaches lasting longer than 14 days or persisting after epidural blood patch (EBP) are not even considered. We illustrate that there may be many patients with persisting headaches and a large disease burden.MethodsIn a retrospective, single center analysis from 04/2018 to 03/2022 we assessed patients with a dural puncture and orthostatic headache of >14 days duration, resistant to one or more EBPs. Socioeconomic factors and individual patient history were assessed by a specifically designed questionnaire.ResultsWe included 30 patients with a mean age of 36.4 (±10.6) years. The median duration of acute inpatient care was 31 (Interquartile ratio (IQR) = 32) days and of sick leave 381 (IQR = 666.3) days. Patients consulted a median of 5 (IQR = 6.5) different physicians/ institutions due to chronic post-dural puncture headache (cPDPH). All patients reported major negative impact of cPDPH on their social and work life.ConclusionDespite long hospitalizations and a profound impairment of social and work lives cPDPH was neglected and underrated in all patients. We conclude that cPDPH needs to be considered and might be an underreported, severe condition which requires further prospective studies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1493303/fullpostdural puncture headache (PDPH)chronic headachelumbar puncture (LP)peridural anesthesiasocioeconomial impact
spellingShingle Luisa Mona Kraus
Luisa Mona Kraus
Levin Häni
Levin Häni
Amir El Rahal
Ioannis Vasilikos
Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez
Mateo Tomas Fariña Nuñez
Florian Volz
Horst Urbach
Niklas Lützen
Christian Ulrich
Jürgen Beck
Christian Fung
Christian Fung
Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study
Frontiers in Neurology
postdural puncture headache (PDPH)
chronic headache
lumbar puncture (LP)
peridural anesthesia
socioeconomial impact
title Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study
title_full Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study
title_fullStr Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study
title_short Chronic post-dural puncture headache–a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture: a cohort study
title_sort chronic post dural puncture headache a serious and underrated complication following lumbar puncture a cohort study
topic postdural puncture headache (PDPH)
chronic headache
lumbar puncture (LP)
peridural anesthesia
socioeconomial impact
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2024.1493303/full
work_keys_str_mv AT luisamonakraus chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT luisamonakraus chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT levinhani chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT levinhani chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT amirelrahal chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT ioannisvasilikos chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT mateotomasfarinanunez chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT mateotomasfarinanunez chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT florianvolz chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT horsturbach chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT niklaslutzen chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT christianulrich chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT jurgenbeck chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT christianfung chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy
AT christianfung chronicpostduralpunctureheadacheaseriousandunderratedcomplicationfollowinglumbarpunctureacohortstudy