Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice

Potentilla anserina L. (PA) belongs to the Rosaceae family, is a common edible plant in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau areas of China. This study elucidates the mechanism upon which crude polysaccharide of PA (PAP) on fat accumulation in HepG2 cells stimulated by oleic acid (OA) and high fat high sugar i...

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Main Authors: Xiujun Lin, Yimei Zheng, Yingying Yan, Hongting Deng, Shunxin Wang, Yuanju He, Yuting Tian, Wenhui Zhang, Hui Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-11-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250020
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author Xiujun Lin
Yimei Zheng
Yingying Yan
Hongting Deng
Shunxin Wang
Yuanju He
Yuting Tian
Wenhui Zhang
Hui Teng
author_facet Xiujun Lin
Yimei Zheng
Yingying Yan
Hongting Deng
Shunxin Wang
Yuanju He
Yuting Tian
Wenhui Zhang
Hui Teng
author_sort Xiujun Lin
collection DOAJ
description Potentilla anserina L. (PA) belongs to the Rosaceae family, is a common edible plant in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau areas of China. This study elucidates the mechanism upon which crude polysaccharide of PA (PAP) on fat accumulation in HepG2 cells stimulated by oleic acid (OA) and high fat high sugar induced mice. The result revealed that PAP inhibited lipid accumulation in obese mice and ameliorated the degree of damage in OA-induced HepG2 cells. Specifically, compared to the control group, the TG and TC levels were decreased in cells and mice serum, the aspartate transaminase and alamine aminotransferase contents were declined in liver of obese mice by PAP treatment. The expressions of adipogenic genes of SREBP-1c, C/EBPα, PPARγ, and FAS were inhibited after PAP treatment. Moreover, PAP increased the mRNA levels of CPT-1 and PPARα, which were involved in fatty acid oxidation. The present results indicated the PAP could alleviate the damage of liver associated with obesity and PAP treatment might provide a dietary therapeutic option for the treatment of hyperlipidemia.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2097-0765
2213-4530
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-c715697e8df54f5790218e61a8ff41242025-01-10T06:57:02ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-11-011363351336010.26599/FSHW.2023.9250020Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed miceXiujun Lin0Yimei Zheng1Yingying Yan2Hongting Deng3Shunxin Wang4Yuanju He5Yuting Tian6Wenhui Zhang7Hui Teng8Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing & Food Science, Tibet Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Lhasa 850002, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing & Food Science, Tibet Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Lhasa 850002, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Seafood, Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing of Aquatic Product of Guangdong Higher Education Institution, College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, ChinaPotentilla anserina L. (PA) belongs to the Rosaceae family, is a common edible plant in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau areas of China. This study elucidates the mechanism upon which crude polysaccharide of PA (PAP) on fat accumulation in HepG2 cells stimulated by oleic acid (OA) and high fat high sugar induced mice. The result revealed that PAP inhibited lipid accumulation in obese mice and ameliorated the degree of damage in OA-induced HepG2 cells. Specifically, compared to the control group, the TG and TC levels were decreased in cells and mice serum, the aspartate transaminase and alamine aminotransferase contents were declined in liver of obese mice by PAP treatment. The expressions of adipogenic genes of SREBP-1c, C/EBPα, PPARγ, and FAS were inhibited after PAP treatment. Moreover, PAP increased the mRNA levels of CPT-1 and PPARα, which were involved in fatty acid oxidation. The present results indicated the PAP could alleviate the damage of liver associated with obesity and PAP treatment might provide a dietary therapeutic option for the treatment of hyperlipidemia.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250020potentilla anserina l.non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaselipid accumulationhepg2 cellshigh fat diet
spellingShingle Xiujun Lin
Yimei Zheng
Yingying Yan
Hongting Deng
Shunxin Wang
Yuanju He
Yuting Tian
Wenhui Zhang
Hui Teng
Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice
Food Science and Human Wellness
potentilla anserina l.
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
lipid accumulation
hepg2 cells
high fat diet
title Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice
title_full Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice
title_fullStr Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice
title_full_unstemmed Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice
title_short Polysaccharide-rich extract of Potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid-induced HepG2 cells and high-fat/sugar diet-fed mice
title_sort polysaccharide rich extract of potentilla anserina ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in free fatty acid induced hepg2 cells and high fat sugar diet fed mice
topic potentilla anserina l.
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
lipid accumulation
hepg2 cells
high fat diet
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250020
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