THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK

Milk contains more than 100 different chemical and biological substances, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins in the most favorable assimilation form necessary for human life. It is known that the influence of different modes of high-temperature processing of raw milk signifi...

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Main Author: Naumova N.L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kemerovo State University 2016-03-01
Series:Техника и технология пищевых производств
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Online Access:http://fptt.ru/stories/archive/40/7.pdf
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author Naumova N.L.
author_facet Naumova N.L.
author_sort Naumova N.L.
collection DOAJ
description Milk contains more than 100 different chemical and biological substances, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins in the most favorable assimilation form necessary for human life. It is known that the influence of different modes of high-temperature processing of raw milk significantly reduces the amount of vitamins in the final dairy product, indicating the need for the enrichment of milk and dairy products with these important components for the human body. The article presents the research results of the influence of technological factors on the vitamin and mineral value of pasteurized milk enriched with selenium and vitamins brought in food additives («SELEX» and vitamin premix 963/7). A relatively high preservation (97-99%) of vitamins B, B, B, PP has been established due to the action of technological factors (homogenization, pasteurization). The loss of ascorbic acid during the manufacturing process was 20% of the initial content in the composition of vitamin premix 963/7 because of its thermolability. The loss of selenium was 11% of the initial content in the «SELEX» composition due to the destructive effect of homogenization on the molecular integrity of biologically active substances. In 10 days of storage the preservation of vitamins B and C slightly decreased in the enriched samples of pasteurized milk, there was no loss of vitamins B, B, PP and selenium. Depending on the shelf life the consumption of the average daily serving (200 ml) of enriched pasteurized milk will meet the needs of an adult in the following micronutrients: selenium - 45.7%, vitamins В - 42.8-42.4%, B - 34.0%, PP - 28.0%, C - 23.3-22.7%, B - 21.0%.
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spelling doaj-art-bff95d6b009e495ea446b759bd85987f2024-12-02T04:06:40ZengKemerovo State UniversityТехника и технология пищевых производств2074-94142313-17482016-03-014014650THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILKNaumova N.L.0South Ural State University (Research University), Institute of Economy, Trade, TechnologyMilk contains more than 100 different chemical and biological substances, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins in the most favorable assimilation form necessary for human life. It is known that the influence of different modes of high-temperature processing of raw milk significantly reduces the amount of vitamins in the final dairy product, indicating the need for the enrichment of milk and dairy products with these important components for the human body. The article presents the research results of the influence of technological factors on the vitamin and mineral value of pasteurized milk enriched with selenium and vitamins brought in food additives («SELEX» and vitamin premix 963/7). A relatively high preservation (97-99%) of vitamins B, B, B, PP has been established due to the action of technological factors (homogenization, pasteurization). The loss of ascorbic acid during the manufacturing process was 20% of the initial content in the composition of vitamin premix 963/7 because of its thermolability. The loss of selenium was 11% of the initial content in the «SELEX» composition due to the destructive effect of homogenization on the molecular integrity of biologically active substances. In 10 days of storage the preservation of vitamins B and C slightly decreased in the enriched samples of pasteurized milk, there was no loss of vitamins B, B, PP and selenium. Depending on the shelf life the consumption of the average daily serving (200 ml) of enriched pasteurized milk will meet the needs of an adult in the following micronutrients: selenium - 45.7%, vitamins В - 42.8-42.4%, B - 34.0%, PP - 28.0%, C - 23.3-22.7%, B - 21.0%.http://fptt.ru/stories/archive/40/7.pdfpasteurized milkenriched foodsseleniumvitaminsmicronutrient safetyvitamin and mineral value
spellingShingle Naumova N.L.
THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK
Техника и технология пищевых производств
pasteurized milk
enriched foods
selenium
vitamins
micronutrient safety
vitamin and mineral value
title THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF VITAMIN AND MINERAL VALUE OF ENRICHED PASTEURIZED MILK
title_sort influence of technological factors on the formation of vitamin and mineral value of enriched pasteurized milk
topic pasteurized milk
enriched foods
selenium
vitamins
micronutrient safety
vitamin and mineral value
url http://fptt.ru/stories/archive/40/7.pdf
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