Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa

This study explores the development and implementation of a design thinking Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven auto-marking/grading system for practical assessments and accurate feedback aimed at alleviating the workload of lecturers at an Online Distance eLearning (ODeL) institution in South Afric...

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Main Authors: Khanyisile Twabu, Mathabo Nakene-Mginqi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1512569/full
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author Khanyisile Twabu
Mathabo Nakene-Mginqi
author_facet Khanyisile Twabu
Mathabo Nakene-Mginqi
author_sort Khanyisile Twabu
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the development and implementation of a design thinking Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven auto-marking/grading system for practical assessments and accurate feedback aimed at alleviating the workload of lecturers at an Online Distance eLearning (ODeL) institution in South Africa. The study adopts an iterative approach to designing and prototyping the system, ensuring alignment with the unique needs and challenges at an ODeL higher learning institution (HLI). The study outlines a Design thinking framework for developing the AI system, emphasizing empathy with user needs, clear problem definition, ideation, prototyping, testing, and iterative improvements. Integrating such a system promises to enhance operational efficiency, ensure fair and unbiased grading for assessments, and provide students with consistent, timely, personalized feedback. Tapping on theorists such as Michael Foucault and Joseph Schumpeter, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on innovative solutions for educational challenges in South Africa by employing a design thinking framework and qualitative research methods. It provides insights for developing and implementing AI-driven auto-marking/grading systems in higher education settings. Cognizant of data privacy laws, the study will highlight the essential adherence to ethical guidelines in automated assessment processes and the successful implementation of AI-driven auto-marking/grading systems in ODeL. Additionally, this study aligns with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), such as Good Health and Wellbeing (SDG 3), Quality Education (SDG 4), Decent Work and Economic Growth (SDG 8), Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure (SDG 9). The study will have a follow-up article that will report on the data collected, and we will conduct another study where we seek the users’ feedback regarding the system.
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spelling doaj-art-bed96ad5f28d434fa42302ababe9d9de2024-12-19T14:54:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2024-12-01910.3389/feduc.2024.15125691512569Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South AfricaKhanyisile TwabuMathabo Nakene-MginqiThis study explores the development and implementation of a design thinking Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven auto-marking/grading system for practical assessments and accurate feedback aimed at alleviating the workload of lecturers at an Online Distance eLearning (ODeL) institution in South Africa. The study adopts an iterative approach to designing and prototyping the system, ensuring alignment with the unique needs and challenges at an ODeL higher learning institution (HLI). The study outlines a Design thinking framework for developing the AI system, emphasizing empathy with user needs, clear problem definition, ideation, prototyping, testing, and iterative improvements. Integrating such a system promises to enhance operational efficiency, ensure fair and unbiased grading for assessments, and provide students with consistent, timely, personalized feedback. Tapping on theorists such as Michael Foucault and Joseph Schumpeter, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on innovative solutions for educational challenges in South Africa by employing a design thinking framework and qualitative research methods. It provides insights for developing and implementing AI-driven auto-marking/grading systems in higher education settings. Cognizant of data privacy laws, the study will highlight the essential adherence to ethical guidelines in automated assessment processes and the successful implementation of AI-driven auto-marking/grading systems in ODeL. Additionally, this study aligns with several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), such as Good Health and Wellbeing (SDG 3), Quality Education (SDG 4), Decent Work and Economic Growth (SDG 8), Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure (SDG 9). The study will have a follow-up article that will report on the data collected, and we will conduct another study where we seek the users’ feedback regarding the system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1512569/fulldesign thinkingAI-driven auto-marking/gradinghigher educationsustainableethical considerations in AI
spellingShingle Khanyisile Twabu
Mathabo Nakene-Mginqi
Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa
Frontiers in Education
design thinking
AI-driven auto-marking/grading
higher education
sustainable
ethical considerations in AI
title Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa
title_full Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa
title_fullStr Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa
title_short Developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto-marking/grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in South Africa
title_sort developing a design thinking artificial intelligence driven auto marking grading system for assessments to reduce the workload of lecturers at a higher learning institution in south africa
topic design thinking
AI-driven auto-marking/grading
higher education
sustainable
ethical considerations in AI
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1512569/full
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