Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic

ObjectiveTo assess the feasibility and impact of incorporating a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics (PGx) service within an underserved behavioral health clinic, with an emphasis on clinician perceptions.MethodologyThis study was conducted in two phases at the Texas A&M Family Care Clinic. P...

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Main Authors: Bader M. Alghamdi, Sara Rogers, Susan Roberman, Meredith Williamson, Ladan Panahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1594032/full
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author Bader M. Alghamdi
Sara Rogers
Sara Rogers
Sara Rogers
Susan Roberman
Meredith Williamson
Ladan Panahi
author_facet Bader M. Alghamdi
Sara Rogers
Sara Rogers
Sara Rogers
Susan Roberman
Meredith Williamson
Ladan Panahi
author_sort Bader M. Alghamdi
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo assess the feasibility and impact of incorporating a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics (PGx) service within an underserved behavioral health clinic, with an emphasis on clinician perceptions.MethodologyThis study was conducted in two phases at the Texas A&M Family Care Clinic. Phase one involved an online cross-sectional survey of the multidisciplinary clinic team to assess their knowledge, attitudes, and readiness for PGx integration. Phase two detailed the development and implementation of a PGx service within the Integrated Behavioral Health (IBH) clinic, outlining the workflow and collaborative approach used to offer genetic testing to eligible patients.Key findingsOf the 23 survey participants, 91% believed the PGx service would positively impact patient care, and 87% expressed interest in receiving PGx-related training. Confidence in pharmacists’ ability to lead the service was reported by 65% of respondents. The primary concerns identified included cost of care, clinical utility, and potential workflow disruptions. A collaborative implementation model was developed, including preemptive and reactive testing pathways.ConclusionThe implementation of a pharmacist-driven PGx service in an underserved behavioral health clinic was well-received by the clinical team and deemed feasible. While concerns regarding resources and workflow were noted, strong interest in training and multidisciplinary collaboration highlights the potential for scalable PGx service models in similar settings.
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spelling doaj-art-aeb6871ccc51420aae3b29379bfcfecb2025-08-20T01:55:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122025-05-011610.3389/fphar.2025.15940321594032Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinicBader M. Alghamdi0Sara Rogers1Sara Rogers2Sara Rogers3Susan Roberman4Meredith Williamson5Ladan Panahi6Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Albaha College of Pharmacy, Albaha University, Al Bahah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Irma Lerma Rangel School of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, Kingsville, TX, United StatesDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, United StatesAmerican Society of Pharmacovigilance, Houston, TX, United StatesDepartment of Primary Care and Rural Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center School of Medicine, Bryan, TX, United StatesDepartment of Primary Care and Rural Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center School of Medicine, Bryan, TX, United StatesDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Irma Lerma Rangel School of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, Kingsville, TX, United StatesObjectiveTo assess the feasibility and impact of incorporating a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics (PGx) service within an underserved behavioral health clinic, with an emphasis on clinician perceptions.MethodologyThis study was conducted in two phases at the Texas A&M Family Care Clinic. Phase one involved an online cross-sectional survey of the multidisciplinary clinic team to assess their knowledge, attitudes, and readiness for PGx integration. Phase two detailed the development and implementation of a PGx service within the Integrated Behavioral Health (IBH) clinic, outlining the workflow and collaborative approach used to offer genetic testing to eligible patients.Key findingsOf the 23 survey participants, 91% believed the PGx service would positively impact patient care, and 87% expressed interest in receiving PGx-related training. Confidence in pharmacists’ ability to lead the service was reported by 65% of respondents. The primary concerns identified included cost of care, clinical utility, and potential workflow disruptions. A collaborative implementation model was developed, including preemptive and reactive testing pathways.ConclusionThe implementation of a pharmacist-driven PGx service in an underserved behavioral health clinic was well-received by the clinical team and deemed feasible. While concerns regarding resources and workflow were noted, strong interest in training and multidisciplinary collaboration highlights the potential for scalable PGx service models in similar settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1594032/fullPGx implementationambulatory care pharmacy practiceclinical servicepharmacogenomicpharmacy practice
spellingShingle Bader M. Alghamdi
Sara Rogers
Sara Rogers
Sara Rogers
Susan Roberman
Meredith Williamson
Ladan Panahi
Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
Frontiers in Pharmacology
PGx implementation
ambulatory care pharmacy practice
clinical service
pharmacogenomic
pharmacy practice
title Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
title_full Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
title_fullStr Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
title_full_unstemmed Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
title_short Implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
title_sort implementation and integration of a multidisciplinary pharmacogenomics service in an underserved integrated behavioral health clinic
topic PGx implementation
ambulatory care pharmacy practice
clinical service
pharmacogenomic
pharmacy practice
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1594032/full
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