Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar
Puspa wood sawdust and sugarcane bagasse are abundantly available but have low carbon content and nutrients. The carbon content and nutrients could be increased by converting biomass into biochar through pyrolysis. The independent variables of pyrolysis were essential to investigate because those in...
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| Language: | English |
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Syiah Kuala University
2022-04-01
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| Series: | Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/25066 |
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| author | Wan Ryan Asri Ady Mara Desnelli Desnelli Hasanudin Hasanudin* |
| author_facet | Wan Ryan Asri Ady Mara Desnelli Desnelli Hasanudin Hasanudin* |
| author_sort | Wan Ryan Asri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Puspa wood sawdust and sugarcane bagasse are abundantly available but have low carbon content and nutrients. The carbon content and nutrients could be increased by converting biomass into biochar through pyrolysis. The independent variables of pyrolysis were essential to investigate because those inherently influence biochar quality. In this study, the effect of pyrolysis temperature (300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 ˚C) and time (30, 60, 90 mins) on the biochar characteristic such as pH, yield, and proximate compositions were determined. The total nitrogen, P2O5, and K2O content at optimum condition biochar were also investigated. The data analysis showed that the pyrolysis temperature and time increment positively correlated to the pH, ash content, and carbon content. At the same time, the yield and volatile matter were vice versa. Both biochar's optimum pyrolysis temperature and time were achieved at 500 and 90 minutes. The carbon content and nutrient of biochar were also increased compared to the biomass. The pyrolysis method has enhanced biomass quality, and the biochar may be used as a growing media and soil amendment. It can be concluded that the sugarcane bagasse biochar was more likely favorable than puspa wood sawdust biochar due to its higher fixed carbon and nutrient content |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-36ed2f8c7e1049bfa97cebe1ff612b4c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2088-9860 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | Syiah Kuala University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology |
| spelling | doaj-art-36ed2f8c7e1049bfa97cebe1ff612b4c2025-08-20T03:59:39ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602022-04-01111566910.13170/aijst.11.1.2506614153Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into BiocharWan Ryan Asri0Ady Mara1Desnelli Desnelli2Hasanudin Hasanudin*3Universitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaPuspa wood sawdust and sugarcane bagasse are abundantly available but have low carbon content and nutrients. The carbon content and nutrients could be increased by converting biomass into biochar through pyrolysis. The independent variables of pyrolysis were essential to investigate because those inherently influence biochar quality. In this study, the effect of pyrolysis temperature (300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 ˚C) and time (30, 60, 90 mins) on the biochar characteristic such as pH, yield, and proximate compositions were determined. The total nitrogen, P2O5, and K2O content at optimum condition biochar were also investigated. The data analysis showed that the pyrolysis temperature and time increment positively correlated to the pH, ash content, and carbon content. At the same time, the yield and volatile matter were vice versa. Both biochar's optimum pyrolysis temperature and time were achieved at 500 and 90 minutes. The carbon content and nutrient of biochar were also increased compared to the biomass. The pyrolysis method has enhanced biomass quality, and the biochar may be used as a growing media and soil amendment. It can be concluded that the sugarcane bagasse biochar was more likely favorable than puspa wood sawdust biochar due to its higher fixed carbon and nutrient contenthttps://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/25066puspa wood sawdust, sugarcane bagasse, biochar, pyrolysis |
| spellingShingle | Wan Ryan Asri Ady Mara Desnelli Desnelli Hasanudin Hasanudin* Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology puspa wood sawdust, sugarcane bagasse, biochar, pyrolysis |
| title | Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar |
| title_full | Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar |
| title_fullStr | Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar |
| title_short | Pyrolysis of Puspa Wood Sawdust and Sugarcane Bagasse into Biochar |
| title_sort | pyrolysis of puspa wood sawdust and sugarcane bagasse into biochar |
| topic | puspa wood sawdust, sugarcane bagasse, biochar, pyrolysis |
| url | https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/25066 |
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