Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients

Background: We conducted this study to investigate and evaluate the correlation between the serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentrations and 24-hour ABPM parameters in hypertensive patients Methods and Results: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the Cardiology Department of Hue...

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Main Authors: Chi Thang Doan, Van Minh Huynh, Cong Huy Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Medical Research and Development Corporation 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedicine
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Online Access:http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i56/ijbm_14(4)_oa1.pdf
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author Chi Thang Doan
Van Minh Huynh
Cong Huy Nguyen
author_facet Chi Thang Doan
Van Minh Huynh
Cong Huy Nguyen
author_sort Chi Thang Doan
collection DOAJ
description Background: We conducted this study to investigate and evaluate the correlation between the serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentrations and 24-hour ABPM parameters in hypertensive patients Methods and Results: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the Cardiology Department of Hue Central Hospital on 74 hypertensive patients. All patients underwent 24-hour ABPM. Serum PTH was measured using a sandwich electrochemiluminescence immunoassay on a Cobas 8000. The mean values of daytime systolic blood pressure (SBP), daytime diastolic blood pressure (DBP), nighttime SBP, and nighttime DBP were 127.74±14.44 mmHg, 77.24±9.01 mmHgm, 122.86±16.57 mmHg, and 76.92±11.69 mmHg, respectively. The median value of serum PTH concentration was 68.6 pg/mL (39.83 pg/mL - 87.46 pg/mL). All patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 included 40 AH patients with serum PTH >65 pg/mL, and Group 2 included 34 AH patients with serum PTH≤65 pg/mL. The mean values of 24-hour SBP, nighttime SBP, nighttime DBP, and nighttime mean blood pressure (MBP) in Group 1 were significantly higher than in Group 2 (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the patients of Group 1 had a statistically significantly higher rate of nocturnal blood pressure dipping and early morning blood pressure surge than the patients of Group 2 (P<0.01). We found a moderate positive correlation between serum PTH concentration and nighttime SBP (r=0.595; P<0.001), nighttime DBP (r=0.666; P<0.001), and nighttime MBP (r=0.560; P<0.001). In multivariate regression analysis, only nighttime SBP and nighttime DBP were two independent factors that significantly predicted the PTH index. Conclusion: The serum PTH concentration shows a moderate positive correlation with nocturnal DBP, nocturnal SBP, and nocturnal MBP. Only nocturnal DBP and nocturnal SBP are independent factors significantly predicting PTH levels.
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spelling doaj-art-2b07c401ed614d969ac15f65389a8ba92024-12-07T00:35:43ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292024-12-0114454555010.21103/Article14(4)_OA1Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive PatientsChi Thang Doan0Van Minh Huynh1Cong Huy Nguyen2Department of Cardiology, Hue Central Hospital, Hue city, Vietnam Department of Internal Medicine, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue city, VietnamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Phuc Hung Private General Hospital, Quang Ngai, VietnamBackground: We conducted this study to investigate and evaluate the correlation between the serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentrations and 24-hour ABPM parameters in hypertensive patients Methods and Results: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the Cardiology Department of Hue Central Hospital on 74 hypertensive patients. All patients underwent 24-hour ABPM. Serum PTH was measured using a sandwich electrochemiluminescence immunoassay on a Cobas 8000. The mean values of daytime systolic blood pressure (SBP), daytime diastolic blood pressure (DBP), nighttime SBP, and nighttime DBP were 127.74±14.44 mmHg, 77.24±9.01 mmHgm, 122.86±16.57 mmHg, and 76.92±11.69 mmHg, respectively. The median value of serum PTH concentration was 68.6 pg/mL (39.83 pg/mL - 87.46 pg/mL). All patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 included 40 AH patients with serum PTH >65 pg/mL, and Group 2 included 34 AH patients with serum PTH≤65 pg/mL. The mean values of 24-hour SBP, nighttime SBP, nighttime DBP, and nighttime mean blood pressure (MBP) in Group 1 were significantly higher than in Group 2 (P<0.05). Meanwhile, the patients of Group 1 had a statistically significantly higher rate of nocturnal blood pressure dipping and early morning blood pressure surge than the patients of Group 2 (P<0.01). We found a moderate positive correlation between serum PTH concentration and nighttime SBP (r=0.595; P<0.001), nighttime DBP (r=0.666; P<0.001), and nighttime MBP (r=0.560; P<0.001). In multivariate regression analysis, only nighttime SBP and nighttime DBP were two independent factors that significantly predicted the PTH index. Conclusion: The serum PTH concentration shows a moderate positive correlation with nocturnal DBP, nocturnal SBP, and nocturnal MBP. Only nocturnal DBP and nocturnal SBP are independent factors significantly predicting PTH levels.http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i56/ijbm_14(4)_oa1.pdfarterial hypertensionparathyroid hormoneambulatory blood pressure monitoring
spellingShingle Chi Thang Doan
Van Minh Huynh
Cong Huy Nguyen
Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients
International Journal of Biomedicine
arterial hypertension
parathyroid hormone
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
title Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients
title_full Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients
title_fullStr Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients
title_short Relationship between Serum Parathyroid Hormone Levels and 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Parameters in Hypertensive Patients
title_sort relationship between serum parathyroid hormone levels and 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring parameters in hypertensive patients
topic arterial hypertension
parathyroid hormone
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
url http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i56/ijbm_14(4)_oa1.pdf
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