The Ceresa period from tropical homology

The Jacobian of a very general complex algebraic curve of genus at least 3 contains an algebraic cycle called the Ceresa cycle that is homologically trivial but algebraically nontrivial. Zharkov defined in analogy the tropical Ceresa cycle of a metric graph and proved a similar result for very gener...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Caelan Ritter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2050509425100716/type/journal_article
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Summary:The Jacobian of a very general complex algebraic curve of genus at least 3 contains an algebraic cycle called the Ceresa cycle that is homologically trivial but algebraically nontrivial. Zharkov defined in analogy the tropical Ceresa cycle of a metric graph and proved a similar result for very general tropical curves overlying the complete graph on four vertices. We extend this result by considering a related, ‘universal’ invariant of the underlying graph called the Ceresa period; we show that having trivial Ceresa period has a forbidden minor characterization that coincides with the graph being of hyperelliptic type.
ISSN:2050-5094