Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial

Incorporating thermoelectric (TE) modules into photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) systems can markedly increase energy output by improving the overall efficiency of energy conversion. This research focused on the design and simulation of a PVT system integrated with a TE module, utilizing ANSYS Fluent. The...

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Main Authors: Ali Al Khabyah, Adel Almarashi, Hussein A.Z. AL-bonsrulah, Galal A. Ahmed Alashaari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013327
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author Ali Al Khabyah
Adel Almarashi
Hussein A.Z. AL-bonsrulah
Galal A. Ahmed Alashaari
author_facet Ali Al Khabyah
Adel Almarashi
Hussein A.Z. AL-bonsrulah
Galal A. Ahmed Alashaari
author_sort Ali Al Khabyah
collection DOAJ
description Incorporating thermoelectric (TE) modules into photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) systems can markedly increase energy output by improving the overall efficiency of energy conversion. This research focused on the design and simulation of a PVT system integrated with a TE module, utilizing ANSYS Fluent. The study assessed four different tube cross-sectional shapes—circular, square, elliptical, and triangular—all with the same cross-sectional areas. Moreover, the investigation included the impact of Cu-alumina/H2O hybrid nanofluid at a 0.024 % volume concentration, fluid inlet velocity (ui), and solar radiation (G) on PV temperature (TPV) and the overall productivity. The outputs showed that the triangular configuration considerably reduced TPV compared to the other shapes. This configuration also generated the highest thermal power, reaching 130.84 W. Additionally, at ui = 0.19 m/s, the unit's thermal efficiency and overall electrical efficiency increased by 0.93 % and 0.22 %, respectively.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-194f6725028f4ce692febb4a749d8b772024-11-14T04:31:55ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2024-11-0163105301Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterialAli Al Khabyah0Adel Almarashi1Hussein A.Z. AL-bonsrulah2Galal A. Ahmed Alashaari3Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, P.O. Box. 114, Jazan, 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Thamar University, Thamar, Yemen; Corresponding author. Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, P.O. Box. 114, Jazan, 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.Department of Medical Instrumentation Engineering Techniques, Al Safwa University College, Karbala 56001, IraqDepartment of Mathematics, College of Sciences & Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author. Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences & Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.Incorporating thermoelectric (TE) modules into photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) systems can markedly increase energy output by improving the overall efficiency of energy conversion. This research focused on the design and simulation of a PVT system integrated with a TE module, utilizing ANSYS Fluent. The study assessed four different tube cross-sectional shapes—circular, square, elliptical, and triangular—all with the same cross-sectional areas. Moreover, the investigation included the impact of Cu-alumina/H2O hybrid nanofluid at a 0.024 % volume concentration, fluid inlet velocity (ui), and solar radiation (G) on PV temperature (TPV) and the overall productivity. The outputs showed that the triangular configuration considerably reduced TPV compared to the other shapes. This configuration also generated the highest thermal power, reaching 130.84 W. Additionally, at ui = 0.19 m/s, the unit's thermal efficiency and overall electrical efficiency increased by 0.93 % and 0.22 %, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013327Electrical performancePhotovoltaic/thermalThermoelectricHybrid nanofluidThermal efficiency
spellingShingle Ali Al Khabyah
Adel Almarashi
Hussein A.Z. AL-bonsrulah
Galal A. Ahmed Alashaari
Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Electrical performance
Photovoltaic/thermal
Thermoelectric
Hybrid nanofluid
Thermal efficiency
title Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
title_full Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
title_fullStr Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
title_short Simulation of thermoelectric-photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
title_sort simulation of thermoelectric photovoltaic system integrated with various shapes of cooling ducts filled with nanomaterial
topic Electrical performance
Photovoltaic/thermal
Thermoelectric
Hybrid nanofluid
Thermal efficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24013327
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AT husseinazalbonsrulah simulationofthermoelectricphotovoltaicsystemintegratedwithvariousshapesofcoolingductsfilledwithnanomaterial
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