Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity

ADAM17 is a member of the disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) family of transmembrane proteases with immunoregulatory activity in multiple signaling pathways. The functional ADAM17 is involved in the shedding of the ectodomain characterizing many substrates belonging to growth factors, cytokine...

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Main Authors: Margherita Sisto, Sabrina Lisi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Cells
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/13/24/2092
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author Margherita Sisto
Sabrina Lisi
author_facet Margherita Sisto
Sabrina Lisi
author_sort Margherita Sisto
collection DOAJ
description ADAM17 is a member of the disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) family of transmembrane proteases with immunoregulatory activity in multiple signaling pathways. The functional ADAM17 is involved in the shedding of the ectodomain characterizing many substrates belonging to growth factors, cytokines, receptors, and adhesion molecules. The ADAM17-dependent pathways are known to be crucial in tumor development and progression and in the modulation of many pathological and physiological processes. In the last decade, ADAM17 was considered the driver of several autoimmune pathologies, and numerous substrate-mediated signal transduction pathways were identified. However, the discoveries made to date have led researchers to try to clarify the multiple mechanisms in which ADAM17 is involved and to identify any molecular gaps between the different transductional cascades. In this review, we summarize the most recent updates on the multiple regulatory activities of ADAM17, focusing on reported data in the field of autoimmunity.
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spelling doaj-art-18ef686f91f3429f827e543a512db4a22025-08-20T02:50:57ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092024-12-011324209210.3390/cells13242092Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in AutoimmunityMargherita Sisto0Sabrina Lisi1Department of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience (DiBraiN), Section of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Piazza Giulio Cesare 1, I-70124 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience (DiBraiN), Section of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Piazza Giulio Cesare 1, I-70124 Bari, ItalyADAM17 is a member of the disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) family of transmembrane proteases with immunoregulatory activity in multiple signaling pathways. The functional ADAM17 is involved in the shedding of the ectodomain characterizing many substrates belonging to growth factors, cytokines, receptors, and adhesion molecules. The ADAM17-dependent pathways are known to be crucial in tumor development and progression and in the modulation of many pathological and physiological processes. In the last decade, ADAM17 was considered the driver of several autoimmune pathologies, and numerous substrate-mediated signal transduction pathways were identified. However, the discoveries made to date have led researchers to try to clarify the multiple mechanisms in which ADAM17 is involved and to identify any molecular gaps between the different transductional cascades. In this review, we summarize the most recent updates on the multiple regulatory activities of ADAM17, focusing on reported data in the field of autoimmunity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/13/24/2092ADAM17inflammationautoimmunity
spellingShingle Margherita Sisto
Sabrina Lisi
Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity
Cells
ADAM17
inflammation
autoimmunity
title Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity
title_full Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity
title_fullStr Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity
title_full_unstemmed Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity
title_short Updates on Inflammatory Molecular Pathways Mediated by ADAM17 in Autoimmunity
title_sort updates on inflammatory molecular pathways mediated by adam17 in autoimmunity
topic ADAM17
inflammation
autoimmunity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/13/24/2092
work_keys_str_mv AT margheritasisto updatesoninflammatorymolecularpathwaysmediatedbyadam17inautoimmunity
AT sabrinalisi updatesoninflammatorymolecularpathwaysmediatedbyadam17inautoimmunity